Visualizing Global EV Adoption
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Key Takeaways
- Electrified vehicles now make up 43% of global auto sales as of Q1 2025, up from just 9% in 2019.
- China accounts for more than half of global BEV sales, with Europe and the U.S. trailing behind.
The global auto market is undergoing its fastest transformation in a century. What was once dominated almost entirely by combustion engines is now rapidly tilting toward electrified vehicles. This chart visualizes how global market shares for internal combustion, hybrid, and electric vehicles have shifted over the last six years.
The data for this visualization comes from JATO. It highlights how quickly consumers worldwide are moving toward electric and hybrid vehicles. In Q1 2025, electrified vehicles (battery electric, plug-in hybrid, and hybrid combined) made up 43% of total auto sales, compared to just 9% in 2019.
The Collapse of Combustion Engines
In 2019, traditional combustion engines represented more than 90% of new vehicle sales worldwide. By 2025, that share has fallen to just 57%. This sharp decline reflects tighter emissions regulations, corporate commitments to phase out gasoline models, and consumer demand for cleaner alternatives.
| Year | Combustion Engine | Hybrid | Battery Electric | Plug-in Hybrid | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 91.2% | 5.9% | 1.9% | 0.7% | 0.3% |
| 2025 (Q1) | 56.7% | 21.1% | 15.7% | 6.1% | 0.4% |
China Leads the EV Charge
China is the undisputed leader in EV adoption. In Q1 2025, it accounted for 57% of global BEV registrations. The country’s scale, government incentives, and dominance in battery manufacturing have accelerated its lead. Europe follows with 22% of BEV sales, while the U.S. makes up 12%.
Hybrids as a Transition Technology
While full battery electric vehicles (BEVs) capture headlines, hybrids are playing a critical role in the transition. In 2025, hybrids make up 21% of sales globally, up from just 6% in 2019. For many consumers, hybrids offer a practical middle ground—familiar combustion range with partial electrification benefits.
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